Head Lice: Things You Need To Know About Them

During the winter, in addition to the necessary care to avoid respiratory diseases that occur more frequently during the period, it is necessary to know how to avoid capillary pediculosis, better known as lice infestation.

Closer contact, on the coldest days, facilitates contagion. In case of intense itching, the sensation of movement of the hair, and small red bumps on the scalp, seek advice from a doctor or pharmacist to start the treatment as soon as possible. Treatment to eliminate lice is done through shampoos and lotions and should be extended to everyone who had direct contact with the infected person, even in the absence of symptoms.

To find out how to deal with pediculosis, the network pharmacist made a list of the main things you should know about insects but don’t forget to visit a doctor like lice doctors Dallas for help. Check out:

Lice Don’t Jump Or Jump; It Crawls

For this reason, transmission only happens through direct contact with an infected person. Lice can also be spread by sharing personal items such as hairbrushes, headphones, towels, and bedding.

Lice Settle At The Base Of The Hair

By feeding on people’s blood, the louse settles in the hair follicle, where it also lays its eggs. The eggs are attached to the hair roots using a glue-like substance produced by the insect itself. With human body heat, eggs hatch after a period of eight to ten days. It is also essential to check that eyelashes and eyebrows are not affected by the insect.

In The Nit Stage, Lice Are Highly Resistant

Whitish, the nits are about 0.8 mm long and have a highly resistant shell. They take about seven days to become nymphs; when the lice become vulnerable to medication, the treatment to eliminate them needs to be repeated after a week.

Lice Live An Average Of 40 Days

At the sign of any itching or visible marks left by the insect bites, the recommendation is to seek medical help for immediate treatment so that they do not multiply quickly. An adult female of the insect can lay more than 100 eggs.

Lice Have Nothing To Do With Hygiene

Washing your head every day does not prevent the infestation of the insect, as the problem is not linked to dirt but to contact with an infected person. Therefore, avoid sharing objects with other people and, in the case of children, always after school and after cleaning their hair, examine their scalps with the aid of a fine-tooth comb.

Louse Saliva Irritates And Causes The Scalp To Itch

It is not the movement of the lice on the head that causes the scalp to itch but the saliva of this insect that causes discomfort in the region. With vasodilating and anticoagulant properties, the lice’s saliva allows them to suck in a small amount of blood at short intervals of time.

Lice Can Cause Anemia

In extreme cases, when there is a large infestation (more than 100 head lice) or when good combat is not carried out, the patient may develop anemia. Another complication resulting from poorly resolved cases of pediculosis is sleepless nights, compromising the health of the body.

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